“They act as productive nurseries to many fish species, giving the small fish a home and a chance to grow,” he says. Paulo Maurin, educat ion and fellowship coordinator for NOAA’s Coral Reef Conservation Program, says the reefs are invaluable to our planet’s biodiversity. Reefs provide a large fraction of Earth’s biodiversity-they have been called “the rain forests of the seas.” Scientists estimate that 25 percent of all marine species live in and around coral reefs, making them one of the most diverse habitats in the world. Dutton and Co., NewYork, 415 pp.Coral reefs are important ocean habitats and offer a compelling case of the risks of climate change. Builders for battle, how the Pacific naval airbases were constructed. Geological Survey Professional Paper 680-G. Dissertation, Santa Cruz, University of California. Latitudinal limits to coral reef accretion: Testing the darwin point hypothesis at kure atoll, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, using new evidence from high resolution remote sensing and in situ data. Annotated checklist of the fishes at midway atoll, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Prepared for pacific division naval facilities engineering command, Pearl Harbor, Honolulu, Hawaii. Site Inspection (SI) report for Naval air Facility, Midway Island. Ogden Environmental and Energy Services Co., Inc., 1996. (eds.), A marine biogeographic assessment of the northwestern Hawaiian Islands. In Friedlander, A., Keller, K., Wedding, L., Clarke, A., and Monaco, M. Benthic communities of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Maragos, J., Kenyon, J., Aeby, G., Vroom, P., Vargas-Angel, B., Brainard, R., Wedding, L., Friedlander, A., Asher, J., Zgliczynski, B., and Siciliano, D., 2009. 2000–2002 Rapid ecological assessments of corals (Anthozoa) on shallow reefs of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. C., Siciliano, D., and VanRavenswaay, D., 2004. Reef corals of Johnston Atoll: One of the world’s most isolated reefs. Fish and Wildlife Service and Hawai‘i Department of Land and Natural Resources: Honolulu, Hawai‘i, 46 pp. Coral reef ecosystems of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands: Interim results emphasizing the 2002 surveys. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Special Publication: Honolulu Vol. (eds.), Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii Section 1:Protozoa through Ctenophora. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC. Geological Survey Professional Paper 680-A. Second recorded episode of mass coral bleaching in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, Okinawa, Vol. Mass coral bleaching on high-latitude reefs in the Hawaiian Archipelago. Coconut Island, Kaneohe, Hawaii, Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology. thesis, Leenwarden, Netherlands, MacEwan College, Hogeschool Van Hall Larestein and Noordelijke Hoogeschool. Molecular approach to the taxonomy of Montipora in the central Pacific. Marine geology of Kure and Midway Atolls: A preliminary report. Critical depth for the survival of coral islands: Effects on the Hawaiian Archipelago. Darwin Point: a threshold for atoll formation. NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 11, pp. In The state of coral reef ecosystems of the United States and pacific freely associated states. The state of coral reefs in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands. 155–187.įriedlander, A., Aeby, G., Brainard, R., Clark, A., DeMartini, E., Godwin, S., Kenyon, J., Kosaki, R., Maragos, J., and Vroom, P., 2005. NOAA Biogeography Program Report, Silver Spring: Maryland, pp. (eds.), A marine biogeographic assessment of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Hawaiian Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge- annual nest counts through hatch year 2009, 20 pp.įriedlander, A., DeMartini, E., Wedding, L., and Clark, R., 2009. Fish and Wildlife Service, Hawaiian Islands and Pacific Islands National Wildlife Refuge Complex, Honolulu, p. The Northwest Hawaiian Islands: An annotated bibliography. 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, Okinawa.īryan, E. Multi-disciplinary spatial and temporal monitoring of reef ecosystems of the US-affiliated Pacific Islands. E., DeMartini, E., Kenyon, J., Vroom, P., Miller, J., Hoeke, R., Rooney, J., Schroeder, R., and Lammers, M., 2004. Ballantine Books: N.Y., 160 pp.īrainard, R. First record of mass coral bleaching in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Aeby, G., Kenyon, J., Maragos, J., and Potts, D., 2003.
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